al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 341
✧ Those named Jubayr
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا جُبَيْرُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
كَانَ إِذَا بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً قَالَ: اغْزُوا بِاسْمِ اللهِ، وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ قَاتِلُوا مَنْ كَفَرَ بِاللهِ، وَلَا تَغُلُّوا، وَلَا تَغْدِرُوا، وَلَا تَجْبُنُوا، وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا وَلِيدًا، وَلَا امْرَأَةً، وَلَا شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا، وَإِذَا حَاصَرْتُمْ أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ أَوْ حِصْنٍ فَلَا تُعْطُوهُمْ ذِمَّةَ اللهِ وَذِمَّةَ رَسُولِهِ، وَلَكِنْ أَعْطُوهُمْ ذِمَمَكُمْ وَذِمَمَ آبَائِكُمْ؛ فَإِنَّكُمْ إِنْ تُخْفِرُوا بِذِمَمِكُمْ وَذِمَمِ آبَائِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ مِنْ أَنْ تُخْفِرُوا بِذِمَّةِ اللهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - وَذِمَّةِ رَسُولِهِ - ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Jubayr b. Hārūn
- ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Ṭanāfisī
- Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
- al-Ḥasan b. Ṣāliḥ
- ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
- Sulaymān b. Buraydah
- his father
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ When he dispatched a military expedition, he would say: Raid in the name of Allah and in the path of Allah; fight those who disbelieve in Allah. Do not embezzle, do not act treacherously, do not be cowardly, and do not kill a child, a woman, or an old man. When you besiege the people of a town or fortress, do not grant them the protection of Allah and the protection of His Messenger, but grant them your own protection and the protection of your fathers; for if you violate your own protection or that of your fathers, that is better for you than violating the protection of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and the protection of His Messenger ﷺ.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AHعَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid); accused of Shiʿism (rumiya bi-l-tashayyuʿ)d. 167 AH, or: 169 AHالْحَسَنِ بْنِ صَالِحٍثقة فقيه عابد ، رمي بالتشيععن
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 233 AH, or shortly before or shortly after it, also said: 235 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّنَافِسِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 305 AHجُبَيْرُ بْنُ هَارُونَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.