al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 1102
✧ Those named Muslim
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حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَوْجِيُّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ فِي كِتَابِهِ إِلَيْنَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الذِّمَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ:
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ رَدَّ نِكَاحَ بِكْرٍ وَثَيِّبٍ أَنْكَحَهُمَا أَبَوَاهُمَا وَهُمَا كَارِهَتَانِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muslim b. Muḥammad al-ʿAwjī al-Ṣanʿānī Fī Kitābih Ilaynā
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dhimārī
- Sufyān al-Thawrī
- Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ annulled the marriage of a virgin and a previously married woman whom their fathers had married off while they were unwilling.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
قال ابن حزم صحيح في غاية الصحة ولا معارض له
machine translationIbn Ḥazm said: It is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) to the utmost degree of soundness, and nothing contradicts it.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 1102 - Dāraquṭnī
تفرد به عبد الملك الدماري وفيه ضعف والصواب عن يحيى بن أبي كثير عن المهاجر بن عكرمة مرسل
in المعجم الصغير, p. 1102 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
رفعه خطأ
machine translationRaising it to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is an error.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 1102 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
صححه ابن القطان
machine translationIbn al-Qaṭṭān declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المعجم الصغير, p. 1102
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رجاله ثقات وأعل بالإرسال
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), but it was faulted (uʿilla) for being mursal.
in المعجم الصغير, p. 1102
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AHهِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), used to make copying errors (taṣḥīf)d. between 191 AH and 200 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الذِّمَارِيُّصدوق كان يصحفحدثنا
- مُسْلِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَوْجِيُّ الصَّنْعَانِيُّحدثنا في كتابه
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.