al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 1078
✧ Those named Musa
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِمْصِيُّ بِحِمْصَ سَنَةَ 278 ثَمَانٍ وَسَبْعِينَ وَمِائَتَيْنِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ ذَرٍّ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ وَهُوَ يُذَكِّرُ أَصْحَابَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَمَا إِنَّكُمُ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ أَمَرَنِي اللهُ أَنْ أَصْبِرَ نَفْسِي مَعَكُمْ ! ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَاصْبِرْ نَفْسَكَ مَعَ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: وَكَانَ أَمْرُهُ فُرُطًا أَمَا إِنَّهُ مَا جَلَسَ عِدَّتُكُمْ إِلَّا جَلَسَ مَعَهُمْ عِدَّتُهُمْ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ؛ إِنْ سَبَّحُوا اللهَ سَبَّحُوهُ، وَإِنْ حَمِدُوا اللهَ حَمِدُوهُ، وَإِنْ كَبَّرُوا اللهَ كَبَّرُوهُ. ثُمَّ يَصْعَدُونَ إِلَى الرَّبِّ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ مِنْهُمْ، فَيَقُولُونَ: يَا رَبَّنَا، عِبَادُكَ سَبَّحُوكَ فَسَبَّحْنَا، وَكَبَّرُوكَ فَكَبَّرْنَا، وَحَمِدُوكَ فَحَمِدْنَا ! فَيَقُولُ رَبُّنَا: يَا مَلَائِكَتِي، أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُمْ ! فَيَقُولُونَ: فِيهِمْ فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ الْخَطَّاءُ ! فَيَقُولُ: هُمُ الْقَوْمُ لَا يَشْقَى بِهِمْ جَلِيسُهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. ʿĪsá b. al-Mundhir al-Ḥimṣī Biḥimṣ Sanah 278 Thamān And Sabʿīn Wamiāʾatayn
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Ḥammād al-Kūfī
- ʿUmar b. Dhar al-Hamdānī
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Prophet ﷺ passed by 'Abd Allah b. Rawahah al-Ansari while he was reminding his companions, so the Messenger of God ﷺ said: Indeed, you are the assembly whom God commanded me to keep myself patient with! Then he recited this verse: 'And keep yourself patient with those who call upon their Lord in the morning and the evening' until His saying, exalted is He: 'and his affair had been in excess.' Indeed, no number of you sits except that the same number of angels sits with them; if they glorify God, they glorify Him; if they praise God, they praise Him; if they magnify God, they magnify Him. Then they ascend to the Lord, and He knows better than them, so they say: Our Lord, Your servants glorified You so we glorified You, magnified You so we magnified You, and praised You so we praised You! Our Lord says: O My angels, I make you witness that I have forgiven them! They say: Among them is so-and-so and so-and-so, the sinner! He says: They are the people; no one who sits with them will be made wretched.
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