Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9323

✧ Hashim b. Marthad al-Tabarani

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، ثَنَا آدَمُ، نَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ الصُّنَابِحِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ افْتَرَضَهُنَّ اللهُ عَلَى عِبَادِهِ، مَنْ أَحْسَنَ وُضُوءَهُنَّ وَصَلَّاهُنَّ لِوَقْتِهِنَّ، وَأَتَمَّ رُكُوعَهُنَّ وَسُجُودَهُنَّ وَخُشُوعَهُنَّ، كَانَ لَهُ عَهْدٌ عَلَى اللهِ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ لَهُ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ فَلَيْسَ لَهُ عَلَى اللهِ عَهْدٌ، إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. Marthad
  2. Ādam
  3. Abū Ghassān Muḥammad b. Muṭarrif
  4. Zayd b. Aslam
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
  6. al-Ṣunābiḥī
  7. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Five prayers Allah has made obligatory upon His servants. Whoever performs their ablution well and prays them at their times, and completes their bowing, prostration, and humility, has a covenant with Allah that He will forgive him. And whoever does not do that has no covenant with Allah; if He wills, He will punish him, and if He wills, He will forgive him.

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