al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9319
✧ Hashim b. Marthad al-Tabarani
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، ثَنَا آدَمُ، ثَنَا مُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:
كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا اغْتَسَلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ غَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغْمِسَهَا فِي الْإِنَاءِ، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ بِيَمِينِهِ عَلَى شِمَالِهِ، يَغْسِلُ فَرْجَهُ حَتَّى يُنْقِيَهُ بِشِمَالِهِ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ "، قَالَتْ: " وَكَانَ لَهُ شَعَرٌ، وَكَانَ يَأْخُذُ الْمَاءَ فَيُدْخِلُهُ فِي أُصُولِ شَعَرِهِ يُخَلِّلُهُ، حَتَّى إِذَا اسْتَبْرَأَ الْبَشَرَةَ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ أَفْرَغَ عَلَى جَسَدِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hāshim b. Marthad
- Ādam
- Mubārak b. Faḍālah
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ When the Prophet ﷺ performed ghusl from janabah, he washed his palms three times before dipping them into the vessel. Then he poured with his right hand over his left, washing his private part until he cleansed it with his left hand. Then he performed wudu as for prayer." She said: "He had hair, and he would take water and insert it into the roots of his hair, running his fingers through it, until when he had cleansed the skin, he poured over his head three times, then poured over his body.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
مرفوعا بإسناد لا يساوي ذكره ضعيف
machine translationRaised to the Prophet (marfūʿ) with a chain not worth mentioning; weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 9319 - Ibn Rajab
تابعه أيضا على ذكر الثلاث في غسل الكفين يعني وكيع عن هشام في حديثه يغسل يديه ثلاثا مبارك بن فضالة عن هشام خرج حديثه ابن جرير الطبري ومبارك ليس بالحافظ
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 9319 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 9319
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), practises concealment (tadlīs) including tadlīs al-taswiyahd. 164 AH, or 165 AH, or 166 AHمُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَصدوق يدلس ويسويحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AHآدَمُثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 278 AHهَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.