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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9318

✧ Hashim b. Marthad al-Tabarani

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، ثَنَا آدَمُ، ثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَثَلُ الْقَائِمِ عَلَى حُدُودِ اللهِ وَالْمُدَاهِنِ فِي حُدُودِ اللهِ وَالرَّاكِبِ حُدُودَ اللهِ كَمَثَلِ نَفَرٍ ثَلَاثَةٍ كَانُوا فِي سَفِينَةٍ، فَتَوَزَّعُوا مَنَازِلَهَا، فَصَارَ مَكَانُ النِّزِّ وَمِهَرَاقُ الْمَاءِ لِأَحَدِهِمْ، فَتَأَذَّوْا بِهِ، فَأَخَذَ الْقَدُومَ فَقَرَعَ مَكَانَهُ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُ الْبَاقِينَ لِلْآخَرِ: أَلَا تَرَى هَذَا الَّذِي يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَخْرِقَ سَفِينَتَنَا فَيُغْرِقَنَا ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْآخَرُ: دَعْهُ؛ فَإِنَّمَا يَخْرِقُ مَكَانَهُ "، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " فَإِنْ مَنَعُوهُ سَلِمَ وَسَلِمُوا، وَإِنْ تَرَكُوهُ غَرِقَ وَغَرِقُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. Marthad
  2. Ādam
  3. And Rqāʾ
  4. Mughīrah
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The example of the one who upholds the limits set by Allah, the one who flatters concerning the limits set by Allah, and the one who violates the limits set by Allah is like three people who were on a ship. They divided its quarters, and one of them got the place where water seeped in and where water was bailed out, so they were bothered by him. He took an axe and began to chop at his place. One of the remaining two said to the other: 'Do you not see this one who wants to breach our ship and drown us?' The other replied: 'Leave him, for he is only breaching his own place.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'If they stop him, he and they will be safe; but if they leave him, he will drown and they will drown.'

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2493

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. al-Mughīrah b. Miqsam al-Ḍabbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and meticulous (mutqin), except that he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), especially from Ibrāhīmd. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 134 AH, or: 136 AH
    مُغِيرَةَثقة متقن إلا أنه كان يدلس ولا سيما عن إبراهيم
    عن
  4. Warqāʾ
    truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AH
    وَرْقَاءُصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لين
    حدثنا
  5. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AH
    آدَمُثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Hāshim b. Marthad
    d. 278 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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