Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9312

✧ Hashim b. Marthad al-Tabarani

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، ثَنَا آدَمُ، نَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، نَا سَعْدُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ الْإِسْكَافُ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَرَادَ الْحَاجَةَ أَبْعَدَ الْمَشْيَ، فَانْطَلَقَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ لِحَاجَتِهِ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ، وَلَبِسَ أَحَدَ خُفَّيْهِ، فَجَاءَ طَائِرٌ أَخْضَرُ فَأَخَذَ الْخُفَّ الْآخَرَ، فَارْتَفَعَ بِهِ ثُمَّ أَلْقَاهُ، فَخَرَجَ مِنْهُ أَسْوَدُ سَابِحٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: هَذِهِ كَرَامَةٌ، أَكْرَمَنِي اللهُ بِهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَنْ يَمْشِي عَلَى بَطْنِهِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَنْ يَمْشِي عَلَى رِجْلَيْنِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَنْ يَمْشِي عَلَى أَرْبَعٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. Marthad
  2. Ādam
  3. Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī
  4. Saʿd b. Ṭarīf al-Iskāf
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ needed to relieve himself, he would go far away. One day he went for that need, then performed ablution and put on one of his leather socks. A green bird came, took the other sock, flew up with it, and then dropped it, and a black slithering creature came out of it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "This is an honor with which Allah has honored me." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the evil of what walks on its belly, from the evil of what walks on two legs, and from the evil of what walks on four."

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