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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9297

✧ Hashim b. Marthad al-Tabarani

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ النَّخَعِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

أَسْفِرُوا بِالْفَجْرِ؛ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْظَمُ لِلْأَجْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. Marthad
  2. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh al-Ḥimṣī
  3. my father
  4. Abū al-Ashʿath Jaʿfar b. al-Ḥārith al-Nakhaʿī al-Kūfī
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah
  7. Maḥmūd b. Labīd
  8. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Pray the dawn prayer when it is bright, for that is greater for the reward.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا الحديث إنما يدور على عاصم بن عمر وليس بالقوي

    machine translationThis hadith revolves only around ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar, and he is not strong (qawī).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 9297

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 424

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Maḥmūd b. Labīd al-Ashhalī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AH
    مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍصحابي صغير
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar al-Ẓafarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Jaʿfar b. al-Ḥārith
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes
    أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ النَّخَعِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّصدوق كثير الخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
    truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    أَبِيصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
    They faulted him for narrating from his father without having heard from him (lacking samāʿ).d. between 221 AH and 230 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ الْحِمْصِيُّعابوا عليه أنه حدث عن أبيه بغير سماع
    حدثنا
  8. Hāshim b. Marthad
    d. 278 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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