Sunan Abi Dawud 424
The Time For the Subh (Fajr The Morning Prayer)
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
أَصْبِحُوا بِالصُّبْحِ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْظَمُ لأُجُورِكُمْ أَوْ أَعْظَمُ لِلأَجْرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq b. Ismāʿīl
- Sufyān
- Ibn ʿAjlān
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah b. al-Nuʿmān
- Maḥmūd b. Labīd
- Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Offer Fajr prayer at dawn, for it is most productive of rewards to you or most productive of reward.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 424 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 424Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا الحديث إنما يدور على عاصم بن عمر وليس بالقوي
machine translationThis hadith revolves only around ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar, and he is not strong (qawī).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 421 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
يدور على عاصم بن عمر بن قتادة وليس بالقوي وهذا أحسن أسانيد هذا الحديث
in سنن أبي داود, p. 421 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
طريقه طريق صحيح
in سنن أبي داود, p. 421 - al-Albani
سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]
machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].
in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 424
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 17286Sunan ad-Darimi 1253Sahih Ibn Hibban 1490al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4289al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4293
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AHرَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليلعن
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AHمَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍصحابي صغيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHابْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), his hearing from Jarīr alone was criticizedd. 225 AH, or 230 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ، تكلم في سماعه من جرير وحدهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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