al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9131
✧ Mas'ada b. Sa'd al-'Attar al-Makki
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حَدَّثَنَا مَسْعَدَةُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ أَبِي الْيَسَرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ أَبِي الْيَسَرِ، قَالَ:
نَظَرْتُ إِلَى الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَهُوَ كَأَنَّهُ صَنَمٌ، وَعَيْنَاهُ تَذْرِفَانِ، فَلَمَّا نَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ قُلْتُ: جَزَاكَ اللهُ مِنْ ذِي رَحِمٍ شَرًّا، تُقَاتِلُ ابْنَ أَخِيكَ مَعَ عَدُوِّهِ ؟ قَالَ: مَا فَعَلَ، وَهَلْ أَصَابَهُ الْقَتْلُ ؟ قُلْتُ: اللهُ أَعَزُّ لَهُ، وَأَنْصَرُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: مَا تُرِيدُ إِلَيَّ ؟ قُلْتُ: إِسَارًا، " فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِكَ، قَالَ: لَيْسَتْ بِأَوَّلِ صِلَتِهِ، فَأَسَرْتُهُ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Masʿadah b. Saʿd
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá
- ʿUmārah b. ʿAmmār b. Abū al-Yasar
- his father
- Abū al-Yasar
✧ I looked at al-'Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib and he was like an idol, his eyes flowing with tears. When I looked at him, I said: “May God repay you, O relative, with evil—you fight your nephew alongside his enemy?” He said: “What has he done? Has he been killed?” I said: “God is mightier and more supportive for him than that.” He said: “What do you want with me?” I said: “Captivity, for the Messenger of God ﷺ has forbidden killing you.” He said: “This is not the first of his kindness.” So I took him captive, then brought him to the Messenger of God.
Notes
- ﷺ
machine translation- ﷺ
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- An eminent Companion, a veteran of Badrd. 55 AHكَعْب بْن عَمْرو بْن عَبَّاد البَدْرِيصحابي بدري جليلعن
- أَبِيهِعن
- عمارة بن عمار بن أبي اليسرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shiʿism (rumiya bi-l-tashayyuʿ)d. between 171 and 180 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق ، رمي بالتشيعحدثني
- abandoned (matrūk), his books burned, so he narrated from memory and his errors became severe, he was knowledgeable in genealogiesd. 197 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَمتروك ، احترقت كتبه فحدث من حفظه فاشتد غلطه ، وكان عارفا بالأنسابحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِصدوقنا
- d. 281 AHمَسْعَدَةُ بْنُ سَعْدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.