al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9098
✧ Mas'ada b. Sa'd al-'Attar al-Makki
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حَدَّثَنَا مَسْعَدَةُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُرَّةَ - مَوْلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ - أَخْبَرَهُمْ أَنَّ أُمَّ هَانِئٍ أَخْبَرَتْهُ
أَنَّهَا أَجَارَتْ رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَكَّةَ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا عَلِيٌّ، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ ؟ لَأَقْتُلَنَّهُمَا، قَالَتْ: فَأَغْلَقْتُ عَلَيْهِمَا، ثُمَّ ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَغْتَسِلُ وَابْنَتُهُ فَاطِمَةُ تَسْتُرُهُ بِثَوْبٍ، فَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ الثَّوْبَ فَالْتَحَفَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الضُّحَى ثَمَانِ رَكَعَاتٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " مَا لَكِ يَا أُمَّ هَانِئٍ ؟ " قُلْتُ: إِنِّي قَدْ أَجَرْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ مِنْ أَحْمَائِي، فَجَاءَ عَلِيٌّ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُمَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: قَدْ أَمَّنَّا مَنْ أَمَّنْتِ، وَأَجَرْنَا مَنْ أَجَرْتِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Masʿadah b. Saʿd
- Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUbaydullāh
- Saʿīd b. Abū Hind
- Abū Murrah a freed slave of ʿAqīl b. Abū Ṭālib
- Um Hāniʾ
✧ She granted protection to two men from Banu Makhzum on the day the Messenger of God ﷺ conquered Makkah. Ali entered upon her and said: What is this, O Umm Hani? I will surely kill them. She said: So I locked the door on them, then went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and found him bathing while his daughter Fatimah was shielding him with a cloth. He bathed, then took the cloth and wrapped himself, then prayed the Duha prayer, eight rak'ahs. Then he said: What is the matter with you, O Umm Hani? I said: I have granted protection to two men from among my relatives, and Ali came wanting to kill them. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: We have granted safety to those you have granted safety, and we have granted protection to those you have granted protection.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
حديث ثبت
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 9098
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. فى خلافة معاويةفَاخِتَةُ الْهَاشِمِيَّةُ أُخْتُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍصحابيأخبرته
- أخبرهمtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AH
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 116 AH
- عن
- حدثناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 181 AH
- ناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 226 AH
- حدثناd. 281 AH
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.