al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8954
✧ Miqdam b. Dawud b. Isa al-Misri
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حَدَّثَنَا مِقْدَامٌ: ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ نِزَارٍ: ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ جَرِيرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَجَلِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، تَصَدَّقُوا وَتَقَرَّبُوا إِلَى اللهِ "، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَلَمْ يَجِئْ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ، حَتَّى رُئِيَ فِي وَجْهِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، تَصَدَّقُوا وَتَقَرَّبُوا إِلَى اللهِ "، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَجَاءَ بِقِطْعَةِ سِوَارٍ، فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ النَّاسُ تَتَابَعُوا فِي الصَّدَقَةِ، فَأَسْفَرَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَنْ سَنَّ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ سُنَّةً حَسَنَةَ كَانَ لَهُ أَجْرُهَا وَمِثْلُ أَجْرِ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أُجُورِهِمْ شَيْئًا، وَمَنْ سَنَّ سُنَّةً سَيِّئَةً كَانَ لَهُ وِزْرُهَا وَوِزْرُ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَوْزَارِهِمْ شَيْئًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Miqdām
- Khālid b. Nizār
- Isḥāq b. Yaḥyá b. Ṭalḥah
- al-Musayyib b. Rāfiʿ
- Jarīr b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bajalī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "O people, give charity and draw near to God"—three times—but no one brought anything, until it was seen in the face of the Messenger of God ﷺ. Then he said: "O people, give charity and draw near to God." A man from the Ansar stood up and brought a piece of a bracelet, and he took it from him. When the people saw that, they followed one another in giving charity, and the face of the Messenger of God ﷺ brightened. Then he said: "Whoever establishes a good practice in Islam will have its reward and the like of the reward of those who act upon it until the Day of Resurrection, without any decrease in their rewards. And whoever establishes an evil practice will bear its sin and the sin of those who act upon it until the Day of Resurrection, without any decrease in their sins."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 51 AH or 54 AH or 56 AHجَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ يُوسُفُ الْأُمَّةِصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHالْمُسَيِّبِ بْنِ رَافِعٍثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 164 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَضعيفحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes.d. 222 AH.خَالِدُ بْنُ نِزَارٍصدوق يخطئ.حدثنا
- d. 283 AHمِقْدَامٌحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.