MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8854

✧ Miqdam b. Dawud b. Isa al-Misri

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حَدَّثَنَا مِقْدَامٌ: ثَنَا عَمِّي سَعِيدُ بْنُ عِيسَى: نَا مُفَضَلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ: أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ جَارَهُ، وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ، جَائِزَتَهُ يَوْمًا وَلَيْلَةً، وَالضِّيَافَةُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ، فَمَا زَادَ فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَنْ يَثْوِيَ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى يُحْرِجَهُ، وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَصْمُتْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Miqdām
  2. ʿAmmī Saʿīd b. ʿĪsá
  3. Mufaḍal b. Faḍālah
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
  5. Abū al-Zinād
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Aʿraj
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever believes in God and the Last Day, let him honor his neighbor. Whoever believes in God and the Last Day, let him honor his guest; his due hospitality is a day and a night, and hospitality lasts three days. Whatever is beyond that is charity. It is not lawful for a guest to stay with him until he causes him hardship. And whoever believes in God and the Last Day, let him speak good or remain silent.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِثقة ثبت عالم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبِي الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيه
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    أخبرني
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous (fāḍil), devout (ʿābid)d. 181 AH, or: 182 AH
    مُفَضَلُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَثقة فاضل عابد
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 219 AH, Maslamah b. Qāsim said in the book «al-Ṣilah» and Ibn Shīrān in his «Tārīkh»: 265 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فقيه
    حدثنا
  7. d. 283 AH
    مِقْدَامٌ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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