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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8817

✧ Miqdam b. Dawud b. Isa al-Misri

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حَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عِيسَى: ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ مُضَرَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

لَمَّا مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْسَلْنَ أَزْوَاجُهُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ يَسْأَلْنَهُ مِيرَاثَهُنَّ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: حَتَّى كُنْتُ أَرُدُّهُنَّ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا تَتَّقِينَ اللهَ، أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْنَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّا لَا نُورَثُ، مَا تَرَكْنَاهُ صَدَقَةٌ، إِنَّمَا يَأْكُلُ آلُ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْ مَالِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Miqdām
  2. Saʿīd b. ʿĪsá
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
  4. Bakr b. Muḍar
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  6. Yūnus
  7. al-Zuhrī
  8. ʿUrwah
  9. ʿĀʾishah

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ died, his wives sent Uthman b. Affan to Abu Bakr to ask him for their inheritance from what God had bestowed as spoils. Aisha said: I kept turning them away from that, and I said: Will you not fear God? Did you not hear the Messenger of God ﷺ say: We are not inherited; what we leave is charity. The family of Muhammad only eats from the wealth of God.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Yūnus
    Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    عن
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    عن
  6. Bakr b. Muḍar
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 173 AH, or 174 AH
    بَكْرِ بْنِ مُضَرَثقة ثبت
    عن
  7. Ibn al-Qāsim
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Saʿīd b. ʿĪsá
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 219 AH, Maslamah b. Qāsim said in the book «al-Ṣilah» and Ibn Shīrān in his «Tārīkh»: 265 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقة فقيه
    نا
  9. Miqdām
    d. 283 AH
    الْمِقْدَامُ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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