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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 857

✧ Ahmad b. Yahya al-Halwani

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدٌ، عَنْ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ. عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: ثُمَّ لَمْ يَأْتُوا بِأَرْبَعَةِ شُهَدَاءَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، حَتَّى يَأْتُوا بِأَرْبَعَةِ شُهَدَاءَ ؟ قَدْ قَضَى الْخَائِبُ حَاجَتَهُ. قَالَ: فَمَا قَامَ حَتَّى جَاءَ ابْنُ عَمِّهِ، أَخِي أَبِيهِ وَامْرَأَتُهُ مَعَهُ تَحْمِلُ صَبِيًّا، وَهِيَ تَقُولُ: " هُوَ مِنْكَ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: لَيْسَ مِنِّي، فَأُنْزِلَتْ آيَةُ اللِّعَانِ. قَالَ: " فَأَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ، وَأَوَّلُ مَنِ ابْتُلِيَ بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Saʿīd
  3. ʿAbbād
  4. Ḥuṣayn
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAdī

✧ He was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when this verse was revealed: 'Then they did not bring four witnesses' [Quran 24:4]. I said: O Messenger of Allah, until they bring four witnesses? The frustrated one has already fulfilled his need. He said: He did not even stand up before his cousin, his father's brother, came with his wife carrying a child, and she was saying: 'He is from you,' and he was saying: 'He is not from me.' Then the verse of mutual cursing was revealed. He said: I was the first to speak of it and the first to be tested by it.

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 857

Narrators

  1. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAdī al-ʿAjlānī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 40 AH, or: 45 AH
    عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْعَجْلَانِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Ḥuṣayn
    trustworthy (thiqah), his memory changed at the endd. 136 AH, or 139 AH
    حُصَيْنٍثقة ، تغير حفظه في الآخر
    عن
  4. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادٍثقة
    عن
  5. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدٌثقة حافظ
    نا
  6. Aḥmad b. Yaḥyā al-Ḥulwānī
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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