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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8406

✧ Musa b. Sahl Abu Imran al-Jawni

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، نَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْعَيْزَارِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:

قَالَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ: " لَئِنْ عَادَ مُحَمَّدٌ يُصَلِّي إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ لَأَقْتُلَنَّهُ، فَعَادَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُ سَنَدْعُ الزَّبَانِيَةَ، فَلَمَّا قِيلَ لِأَبِي جَهْلٍ إِنَّهُ قَدْ عَادَ قَالَ: لَقَدْ حِيلَ مَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ "، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: وَاللهِ لَوْ تَحَرَّكَ لَأَخَذَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ وَالنَّاسُ يَنْظُرُونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Sahl
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī
  3. Abū Aḥmad al-Zubayrī
  4. Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
  5. al-ʿAyzār b. Ḥurayth
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Abu Jahl said: "If Muhammad returns to pray toward the qibla, I will surely kill him." So he returned, and Allah, Mighty and Majestic, sent down: "Read in the name of your Lord who created..." up to His saying: "Let him call his associates. We will call the guards of Hell." When it was said to Abu Jahl that he had returned, he said: "Indeed something has come between me and him." Ibn 'Abbas said: "By Allah, if he had moved, the angels would have seized him while the people were watching."

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3349

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. al-ʿAyzār b. Ḥurayth
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 110 AH, during Khālid's governorship of Iraq
    الْعَيْزَارِ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍثقة
    عن
  3. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .
    نا
  4. Abū Aḥmad
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Mūsá b. Sahl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 307 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ سَهْلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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