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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8119

✧ Musa b. Harun

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، ثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ يُثَيْعٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ وَجَدْتَ مَعَ أُمِّ رُومَانَ رَجُلًا مَا كُنْتَ صَانِعًا ؟ قَالَ: كُنْتُ فَاعِلًا بِهِ شَرًّا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا عُمَرُ أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ وَجَدْتَ رَجُلًا مَا كُنْتَ صَانِعًا ؟ " قَالَ: كُنْتُ وَاللهِ قَاتِلَهُ. قَالَ: " وَأَنْتَ يَا سُهَيْلُ بْنَ بَيْضَاءَ ؟ " فَقَالَ: لَعَنَ اللهُ الْأَبْعَدَ فَهُوَ خَبِيثٌ، وَلَعَنَ اللهُ الْبُعْدَى فَهِيَ خَبِيثَةٌ، وَلَعَنَ اللهُ أَوَّلَ الثَّلَاثَةِ - ذَكَرَهُ -، فَقَالَ: " يَا ابْنَ بَيْضَاءَ، تَأَوَّلْتَ الْقُرْآنَ: وَالَّذِينَ يَرْمُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُمْ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá
  2. Isḥāq
  3. al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
  4. Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Zayd b. Yuthayʿ
  7. Ḥudhayfah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ O Abu Bakr, suppose you found a man with Umm Ruman—what would you do? He said: I would do him harm. Then he said: O Umar, suppose you found a man—what would you do? He said: By Allah, I would kill him. He said: And you, Suhayl b. Bayda'? He said: May Allah curse the farthest one, for he is wicked; and may Allah curse the farthest woman, for she is wicked; and may Allah curse the first of the three—he mentioned it. He said: O Ibn Bayda', you have interpreted the Quran: 'And those who accuse their wives...' to the end of the verse.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    موسى بن إسحاق لم أعرفه وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationMūsā b. Isḥāq: I do not know him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8119

Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. Zayd b. Yuthayʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)
    زَيْدِ بْنِ يُثَيْعٍثقة مخضرم
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .
    حدثنا
  5. al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH, or: 204 AH, also said: 202 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. Mūsā b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AH
    مُوسَىثقة حافظ كبير
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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