al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7928
✧ Mahmud b. Ali al-Asbahani
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودٌ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، نَا ابْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ:
خَرَجَ رَجُلَانِ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَحَضَرَهُمَا الصَّلَاةُ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمَا مَاءٌ، فَتَيَمَّمَا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا، فَصَلَّيَا، ثُمَّ وَجَدَا الْمَاءَ بَعْدُ فِي الْوَقْتِ، فَأَعَادَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَلَمْ يُعِدِ الْآخَرُ، ثُمَّ أَتَيَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ لِلَّذِي لَمْ يُعِدْ: أَصَبْتَ السُّنَّةَ، وَأَجْزَأَتْكَ صَلَاتُكَ، وَقَالَ لِلَّذِي تَوَضَّأَ وَأَعَادَ: " لَكَ الْأَجْرُ مَرَّتَيْنِ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd
- Yaḥyá b. al-Mughīrah
- Ibn Nāfiʿ
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Bakr b. Sawādah
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ Two men went out on a journey, and the time for prayer came upon them while they had no water with them, so they performed tayammum with clean earth and prayed. Then they found water afterwards within the time. One of them repeated the prayer and the other did not. Then they came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned that to him. He said to the one who did not repeat: “You have followed the Sunnah, and your prayer is sufficient for you.” And he said to the one who performed wudu and repeated: “You have the reward twice.”
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
الذي أسنده أسقط من الإسناد رجلا وهو عميرة فيصير منقطعا والذي يرسله فيه مع الإرسال عميرة وهو مجهول الحال قال لكن رواه أبو علي بن السكن حدثنا أبو بكر محمد بن أحمد الواسطي ثنا عباس بن محمد ثنا أبو الوليد الطيالسي ثنا الليث بن سعد عن عمرو بن الحارث وعميرة بن أبي ناجية عن بكر بن سوادة عن عطاء عن أبي سعيد أن رجلين خرجا في سفر الحديث قال فوصله ما بين الليث وبكر بعمرو بن الحارث وهو ثقة وقرنه بعميرة وأسنده بذكر أبي سعيد
machine translationThe one who gave it a connected chain dropped a man from the chain, namely ʿUmayrah, so it becomes broken (munqaṭiʿ). As for the one who transmitted it as mursal, ʿUmayrah is in it along with the omission, and he is of unknown condition (majhūl al-ḥāl). He said: But Abū ʿAlī b. al-Sakan narrated it: Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Wāsiṭī narrated to us, ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad narrated to us, Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī narrated to us, al-Layth b. Saʿd narrated to us, from ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith and ʿUmayrah b. Abī Nājiyah, from Bakr b. Sawādah, from ʿAṭāʾ, from Abū Saʿīd, that two men set out on a journey... the hadith. He said: So he connected what is between al-Layth and Bakr through ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith, who is trustworthy (thiqah), paired him with ʿUmayrah, and gave it a connected chain by mentioning Abū Saʿīd.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7928 - Abū Daʾūd
غير ابن نافع يرويه عن الليث عن عميرة بن أبي ناجية عن بكر بن سوادة عن عطاء عن النبي مرسلا وذكر أبي سعيد فيه وهم ليس بمحفوظ
machine translationOthers than Ibn Nāfiʿ narrate it from al-Layth, from ʿUmayrah b. Abī Nājiyah, from Bakr b. Sawādah, from ʿAṭāʾ, from the Prophet, as mursal. The mention of Abū Saʿīd in it is an error (wahm) and is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7928 - Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī
لم يروه عن الليث متصلا إلا عبد الله بن نافع تفرد به المسيبي
machine translationNo one narrated it from al-Layth with a connected chain except ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ; al-Musayyabī was alone in transmitting it.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7928 - Dāraquṭnī
تفرد به عبد الله بن نافع عن الليث بهذا الإسناد متصلا وخالفه ابن المبارك وغيره فلم يذكروا أبا سعيد
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ was alone in narrating it from al-Layth with this chain, connected. Ibn al-Mubārak and others contradicted him and did not mention Abū Saʿīd.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7928
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. during the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik, al-Dhahabī said: the year 128 AHبَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَثقة فقيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound, there is some softness in his memoryd. 206 AH, or 207 AHابْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، صحيح الكتاب ، في حفظه ليننا
- truthful (ṣadūq).d. 253 AH.يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِصدوق .حدثنا
- d. 300 AHمَحْمُودٌحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.