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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7709

✧ Muhammad b. Abd al-Rahman Abu al-Sa'ib al-Makhzumi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، نَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ - أَخُو أَبِي حُرَّةَ - حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حُرَّةَ. عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ قَالَ:

أَقَمْتُ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، وَمَشْيَخَةُ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مَعَهُ، فَأَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ قُدَّامَ الصَّفِّ يَنْظُرُ فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِإِزَائِي دَحَانِي دَحْيَةً وَقَامَ فِي مَقَامِي، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ عُمَرُ قَالَ: " سَاءَكَ مَا صَنَعْتُ بِكَ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: إِنَّا كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِالصَّفِّ الْأَوَّلِ، فَنَظَرْتُ فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ فَلَمْ أُنْكِرْ أَحَدًا غَيْرَكَ " فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا: أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Akhū Abū Ḥurrah
  5. Abū Ḥurrah
  6. Qays b. ʿAbbād

✧ I stood for prayer with Umar b. al-Khattab, and the elders among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were with him. A man came in front of the row, looking at the faces of the people, until when he was opposite me, he nudged me hard and stood in my place. When Umar said the salam, he asked: "Did what I did to you upset you?" I said: "Yes." He said: "We used to be commanded to take the first row, so I looked at the faces of the people and did not disapprove of anyone except you." I said: "Who is this?" They said: "Ubayy b. Ka'b."

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, he used to practise concealment (tadlīs) from al-Ḥasand. 122 AH, or 152 AH
    أَبُو حُرَّةَصدوق عابد ، وكان يدلس عن الحسن
    حدثني
  4. d. between 151 and 160 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ - أَخُو أَبِي حُرَّةَ
    حدثنا
  5. and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 261 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. محمد بن عبد الرحمن
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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