al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7663
✧ Muhammad b. Musa al-Istakhri
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، نَا عِصْمَةُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ، نَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أَمْسَى قَالَ: أَمْسَيْنَا وَأَمْسَى الْمُلْكُ لِلهِ الْوَاحِدِ الْقَهَّارِ، الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ الَّذِي ذَهَبَ بِالنَّهَارِ وَجَاءَ بِاللَّيْلِ وَنَحْنُ مِنْهُ فِي عَافِيَةٍ، اللَّهُمَّ هَذَا خَلْقٌ لَكَ جَدِيدٌ قَدْ جَاءَ، فَمَا عَمِلْتُ فِيهِ مِنْ سَيِّئَةٍ فَتَجَاوَزْ عَنْهَا، وَمَا عَمِلْتُ فِيهِ مِنْ حَسَنَةٍ فَتُقَبَّلْهَا وَأَضْعِفْهَا أَضْعَافًا مُضَاعَفَةً، اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ بِجَمِيعِ حَاجَتِي عَالِمٌ، وَإِنَّكَ عَلَى جَمِيعِ نَجْحِهَا قَادِرٌ، اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِحِ اللَّيْلَةَ كُلَّ حَاجَةٍ لِي، وَلَا تَزِدْنِي فِي دُنْيَايَ، وَلَا تَنْقُصْنِي فِي آخِرَتِي " وَإِذَا أَصْبَحَ قَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá
- Muḥammad b. Sahl
- ʿIṣmah b. al-Mutawakkil
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Abū al-Musāwir
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Ḥārith
- ʿAlī
✧ When evening came, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would say: 'We have entered the evening, and the dominion belongs to Allah, the One, the Subduer. Praise be to Allah, who has taken away the day and brought the night, while we are in well-being from Him. O Allah, this is a new creation of Yours that has come. Whatever evil I have done in it, then overlook it; and whatever good I have done in it, then accept it and multiply it many times over. O Allah, You know all my needs, and You are able to accomplish all of them. O Allah, fulfill every need of mine tonight, and do not increase me in my worldly life, and do not decrease me in my Hereafter.' And when morning came, he would say the like of that.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه الحارث الأعور وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7663
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AHالْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 161 and 170 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِمتروكنا
- عِصْمَةُ بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِنا
- محمد بن سهلنا
- d. 311 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَىحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.