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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7636

✧ Muhammad b. al-Marzuban al-Adami al-Shirazi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ الرَّازِيُّ، نَا الْفُرَاتُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ قَالَ:

لَقِيَنِي الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ عَازِبٍ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي وَصَافَحَنِي، وَضَحِكَ فِي وَجْهِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ: تَدْرِي لِمَ أَخَذْتُ بِيَدِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: لَا، إِلَّا أَنِّي ظَنَنْتُكَ لَمْ تَفْعَلْهُ إِلَّا لِخَيْرٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَقِيَنِي فَفَعَلَ بِي ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَتَدْرِي لِمَ فَعَلْتُ بِكَ ذَلِكَ ؟ " فَقُلْتُ: لَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنَّ الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ إِذَا الْتَقَيَا وَتَصَافَحَا وَضَحِكَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا فِي وَجْهِ صَاحِبِهِ، لَا يَفْعَلَانِ ذَلِكَ إِلَّا لِلهِ، لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُمَا ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Marzubān
  2. Muḥammad b. Muqātil al-Rāzī
  3. al-Furāt b. Khālid
  4. Mālik b. Mighwal
  5. Abū Dāwud

✧ Al-Baraʾ b. ʿAzib met me, took my hand, shook it, and smiled in my face, then said: “Do you know why I took your hand?” I said: “No, except that I thought you did it only for good.” He said: “The Prophet ﷺ met me and did that to me, then said: ‘Do you know why I did that to you?’ I said: ‘No.’ The Prophet ﷺ said: ‘When two Muslims meet, shake hands, and each smiles in the other’s face, doing that only for God, they do not part until they are forgiven.’”

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    قال
  2. أَبِي دَاوُدَ
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 100 AH
    عن
  3. مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 157 AH
    عن
  4. الْفُرَاتُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH
    نا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ الرَّازِيُّ
    ضعيفd. 246 AH
    نا
  6. محمد بن المرزبان
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني
    d. 360 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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