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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7543

✧ Muhammad b. Ibrahim b. Shabib al-'Assal al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، ثَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سَلِيطِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ ذُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:

بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِذْ نَحْنُ بِإِبِلٍ مُصَرَّاةٍ تَلْجَأُ الشَّجَرَ، لَيْسَ مَعَهَا رَاعٍ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا: لَوْ قُمْنَا فَحَلَبْنَا، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: كَيْفَ نَحْلُبُهَا وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِينَا لَا نَسْتَأْمِرُهُ ؟ فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا: قَدْ سَكَتَ وَسُكُوتُهُ إِذْنٌ، فَقُمْنَا إِلَيْهَا فَدَعَانَا، فَقَالَ: أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ أَنَّ قَوْمًا أَتَوْكُمْ وَقَدْ نِمْتُمْ فَأَخَذُوا مَا فِي مَزَاوِدِكُمْ، أَضَرُّوا بِكُمْ ؟ " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " فَإِنَّ مَا فِي أَخْلَافِ هَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ كَمَثَلِ مَا فِي مَزَاوِدِكُمْ "، قُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا يَحِلُّ لِلرَّجُلِ مِنْ مَالِ أَخِيهِ إِذَا افْتَقَرَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ: " يَأْكُلُ وَلَا يَحْمِلُ، وَيَشْرَبُ وَلَا يَحْمِلُ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad
  2. Ismāʿīl
  3. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
  4. ʿUmayr b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. Salīṭ b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. Dhuhayl b. ʿAwf
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ While we were with the Messenger of God ﷺ, there appeared to us some camels with their milk retained, taking shelter by the trees, with no herdsman with them. Some of us said, "If only we got up and milked them." Others said, "How can we milk them while the Messenger of God ﷺ is among us and we have not consulted him?" Then some of us said, "He has remained silent, and his silence is permission." So we got up to them, but he called us and said, "What do you think if a people came to you while you were asleep and took what was in your provision bags—would they have harmed you?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Indeed, what is in the udders of these camels is like what is in your provision bags." We said, "O Messenger of God, what is lawful for a man from his brother's wealth if he is in need of it?" He said, "He may eat but not carry away, and drink but not carry away."

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الحجاج بن أرطاة واختلف عنه فرواه شريك عن الحجاج عن سليط بن عبد الله عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وخالفه هشام الدستوائي وحماد بن سلمة فروياه عن حجاج عن سليط عن ذهيل ابن عوف بن شماخ عن أبي هريرة وهو الصحيح

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7543

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhuhayl b. ʿAwf b. Shammākh
    unknown (majhūl)
    ذُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَوْفٍمجهول
    عن
  3. Salīṭ b. ʿAbdullāh
    unknown (majhūl)
    سَلِيطِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِمجهول
    عن
  4. ʿUmayr b. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عُمَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  5. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ al-Asadī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AH
    قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث به
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAmr al-Bajalī
    d. 227 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm
    d. between 291 AH and 300 AH
    مُحَمَّدٌ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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