al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7531
✧ Muhammad b. Rashid b. Yazid al-Isbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، نَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، نَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: اتَّقُوا اللهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ فَقَالَ: لَوْ أَنَّ قَطْرَةً مِنَ الزَّقُّومِ قَطَرَتْ فِي بِحَارِ الدُّنْيَا لَأَفْسَدَتْ عَلَى أَهْلِ الدُّنْيَا مَعَايِشَهُمْ، فَكَيْفَ مَنْ يَكُونُ طَعَامَهُ ؟ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Rāshid b. Yazīd al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
- Shuʿbah
- al-Aʿmash
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ recited this verse: “Fear God as He should be feared, and do not die except as Muslims.” Then he said: “If a drop of zaqqūm were to fall into the seas of this world, it would ruin the livelihoods of the people of this world. So how about the one whose food it is?”
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقننا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.