al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7509
✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah b. Rustah al-Isbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رُسْتَهْ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَالِكٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّ، نَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْيَسَرِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:
قَالَ مُعَاذٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مُرْنِي بِعَمَلٍ يُدْخِلُنِي الْجَنَّةَ قَالَ: آمِنْ بِاللهِ، وَقُلْ خَيْرًا يُكْتَبْ لَكَ، وَلَا تَقُلْ شَرًّا فَيُكْتَبْ عَلَيْكَ قَالَ: وَإِنَّا لَنُؤَاخَذُ بِمَا نَتَكَلَّمُ بِهِ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " وَهَلْ يَكُبُّ النَّاسَ عَلَى مَنَاخِرِهِمْ فِي النَّارِ إِلَّا حَصَائِدُ أَلْسِنَتِهِمْ ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Rustah
- ʿAmr b. Mālik al-Rāsibī
- Fuḍayl b. Sulaymān
- Yazīd b. Saʿīd b. Abū al-Yasar
- my father
- his father
✧ Mu'adh said: O Messenger of Allah, command me to a deed that will admit me to Paradise. He said: Believe in Allah, and speak good, and it will be recorded for you; and do not speak evil, lest it be recorded against you. He said: Shall we be held accountable for what we say? The Prophet ﷺ said: "And do people get thrown onto their faces in the Fire except for the harvests of their tongues?"
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
إسناده حسن ومتنه غريب
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7509
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةقال
- An eminent Companion, a veteran of Badrd. 55 AHأَبِيهِصحابي بدري جليلعن
- أبيحدثني
- يزيد بن سعيد بن أبي اليسرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. 186 AH, or 180 AH, or 183, or 185 AHفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق له خطأ كثيرنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. after 240 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ مَالِكٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّضعيفحدثنا
- d. 301 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رُسْتَهْحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.