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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7485

✧ Muhammad b. Shu'ayb al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي سُرَيْجٍ الرَّازِيُّ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْجَهْمِ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمَاصِرِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ:

إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا أَهَمَّهُمْ شَأْنُ الْمَخْزُومِيَّةِ الَّتِي سَرَقَتْ، قَالُوا: مَنْ يُكَلِّمُ فِيهَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالُوا: وَمَنْ يَجْتَرِئُ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حِبُّ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَكَلَّمُوهُ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَأَتَاهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّمَا هَلَكَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا سَرَقَ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ الضَّعِيفُ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ، وَايْمُ اللهِ، لَوْ كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ لَقَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا " فَقَطَعَ يَدَهَا ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
  2. Aḥmad b. Abū Surayj al-Rāzī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Jahm
  4. ʿAmr b. Abū Qays
  5. ʿUmar b. Qays al-Māṣir
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  8. Um Salamah

✧ The Quraysh were troubled by the affair of the Makhzūmī woman who stole. They said: Who will speak to the Messenger of God ﷺ about her? They said: Who would dare to approach him except Usāma b. Zayd, the beloved of the Messenger of God ﷺ? So they spoke to him about that, and he came to him. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: Verily those before you were destroyed because when a noble person among them stole, they would leave him alone, and when a weak person stole, they would impose the legal punishment upon him. By God, if Fāṭima bt. Muḥammad were to steal, I would cut off her hand. Then he cut off her hand.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    عن عمر بن قيس الماصر إلا عمرو بن أبي قيس الرازي وخالفه أصحاب الزهري فقالوا عن الزهري عن عروة عن عائشة قلت ورجال الطبراني ثقات

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7485

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1688cSunan Ibn Majah 2548

Narrators

  1. Umm Salamah Hind bt. Abū Umayyah
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿUmar b. Qays al-Māṣir
    truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes had lapses (wahm), and accused of Irjāʾd. 130 AH
    عُمَرَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمَاصِرِصدوق ربما وهم، ورمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  5. ʿAmr b. Abī Qays
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي قَيْسٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Jahm
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 211 and 220 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْجَهْمِصدوق
    نا
  7. Aḥmad b. Abī Surayj al-Rāzī
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, has unusual reports (gharāʾib)d. after 240 AH, or shortly after al-Bukhārī
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي سُرَيْجٍ الرَّازِيُّثقة حافظ ، له غرائب
    نا
  8. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
    d. 300 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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