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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7482

✧ Muhammad b. Shu'ayb al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثَنَا حَكَّامُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ قَالَ:

صَلَّى بِنَا أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ، بِأَصْبَهَانَ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ، وَمَا كَانَ كَبِيرُ خَوْفٍ؛ لِيُرِيَنَا صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَامَ، فَكَبَّرَ، وَكَبَّرَ مَعَهُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ، وَطَائِفَةٌ بِإِزَاءِ الْعَدُوِّ، وَعَلَيْهِمُ السِّلَاحُ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً، فَانْصَرَفُوا، فَأَتَوْا مَقَامَ إِخْوَانِهِمْ، فَجَاءَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الْأُخْرَى، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً أُخْرَى، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، فَصَلَّى كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمُ الرَّكْعَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ وُحْدَانًا ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
  2. Muḥammad b. Muqātil al-Rāzī
  3. Ḥakkām b. Salm
  4. Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
  5. Qatādah
  6. Abū al-ʿĀliyah

✧ Abu Musa al-Ash'ari led us in the prayer of fear in Isfahan, and there was no great fear; he did it to show us the prayer of the Messenger of God ﷺ. He stood and said the takbir, and a group of the people said the takbir with him, while another group stood facing the enemy, bearing arms. He prayed one rak'ah with them, then they departed and took the place of their companions. The other group came, and he prayed another rak'ah with them, then he said the salam. Then each of them prayed the second rak'ah individually.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    صريح في السماع
  2. Rufayʿ b. Mihrān
    trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AH
    أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), but of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), especially in his narrations from Mughīrah.d. around 160 AH
    أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّصدوق . سيئ الحفظ خصوصا عن مغيرة
    عن
  5. Ḥakkām b. Salm
    trustworthy (thiqah), has unusual reports (gharāʾib)d. 190 AH
    حَكَّامُ بْنُ سَلْمٍثقة ، له غرائب
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Muqātil al-Rāzī
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 246 AH, or 248 AH, also said: 249 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ الرَّازِيُّضعيف
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb
    d. 300 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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