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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7300

✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Akhram

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، نَا بَكْرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَبَّانَ، نَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

وَلَدُ الزِّنَا شَرُّ الثَّلَاثَةِ، إِذَا عَمِلَ بِعَمَلِ أَبَوَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  3. Bakr b. Yaḥyá b. Zabbān
  4. Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī
  5. Ibn Abū Laylá
  6. Dāwud b. ʿAlī
  7. his father
  8. his father
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The child of fornication is the worst of the three, if he acts according to the deeds of his parents.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه محمد بن أبي ليلى وهو سيئ الحفظ ومندل وثق وفيه ضعف

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7300
  • ابن عدي

    لا بأس برواياته داود بن علي عن أبيه عن جده فإن عامة ما يرويه عن أبيه عن جده

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7300

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 114 AH, 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. ʿAlī al-Hāshimī
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 133 AH, also said: 132 AH, also said: after 139 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّمقبول
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جدا
    عن
  5. Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī
    weak (ḍaʿīf), and he had jurisprudence and meritd. 171 AH or 172 AH
    حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّضعيف ، وكان له فقه وفضل
    نا
  6. Bakr b. Yaḥyá b. Zabbān
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 201 and 210 AH
    بَكْرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَبَّانَمقبول
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    نا
  8. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās
    d. 301 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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