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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7069

✧ Muhammad b. Yahya b. Sahl b. Muhammad al-Askari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَهْلٍ، ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ لَيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَعَنَ آكِلَ الرِّبَا، وَمُوكِلَهُ، وَشَاهِدَيْهِ، وَكَاتِبَهُ، وَالْمُحَلِّلَ وَالْمُحَلَّلَ لَهُ، وَالْوَاشِمَةَ وَالْمَوْشُومَةَ، وَمَانِعَ الصَّدَقَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Sahl
  2. Sahl b. ʿUthmān
  3. ʿAlī b. Mushir
  4. Layth b. Abū Sulaym
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. al-Ḥārith
  7. ʿAlī

✧ The Prophet ﷺ cursed the one who consumes riba, the one who pays it, its two witnesses, its scribe, the one who makes a woman lawful for her first husband, and the one for whom she is made lawful, the woman who tattoos and the woman who is tattooed, and the one who withholds zakat.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar
    al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AH
    الْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعف
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  5. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    حدثنا
  6. Sahl b. ʿUthmān
    One of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ), who has some irregular narrations (gharāʾib).d. 235 AH, or: before 240 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَأحد الحفاظ ، له غرائب
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Sahl
    محمد بن يحيى بن سهل
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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