al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 705
✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Abbar
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، عَنْ رَوْحِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ أُمِّي افْتُلِتَتْ نَفْسُهَا، وَأَظُنُّهَا لَوْ تَكَلَّمَتْ تَصَدَّقَتْ. فَهَلْ لَهَا أَجْرٌ إِنْ تَصَدَّقْتُ عَنْهَا ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Umayyah b. Bisṭām
- Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
- Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of God, my mother died suddenly, and I think that had she spoken she would have given charity. Will she have a reward if I give charity on her behalf? He said: Yes.
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 967{ أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ! إِنَّ أُمِّي اُفْتُلِتَتْ نَفْسُهَا وَلَمْ تُوصِ, وَأَظُنُّهَا لَوْ تَكَلَّمَتْ تَصَدَّقَتْ, أَفَلَهَا أَجْرٌ إِنْ تَصَدَّقْتُ عَنْهَا ? قَالَ: " نَعَمْ }
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 141 AH, also said: 50-odd AHرَوْحِ بْنِ ج١ / ص٢١٧الْقَاسِمِثقة حافظعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .نا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 228 AH, or 231 AHأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍصدوقنا
- d. 290 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.