al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 704
✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Abbar
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، عَنْ رَوْحِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
خَمْسٌ فَوَاسِقُ، يُقْتَلْنَ فِي الْحَرَمِ: الْحِدَأَةُ، وَالْغُرَابُ، وَالْعَقْرَبُ، وَالْفَأْرَةُ، وَالْكَلْبُ الْعَقُورُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Umayyah b. Bisṭām
- Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
- Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Five are pests that are to be killed in the sanctuary: the kite, the crow, the scorpion, the mouse, and the biting dog.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وهو الصواب متصلا
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 704 - Ibn Qudāmah
روايات الغراب المطلقة أصح
machine translationThe unqualified narrations of the crow are more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 704
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 141 AH, also said: 50-odd AHرَوْحِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِثقة حافظعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .نا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 228 AH, or 231 AHأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍصدوقنا
- d. 290 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.