al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6982
✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Marwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُهْزَاذَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخَفَّافُ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ خِلَاسِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:
" أَوْصَانِي خَلِيلِي ﷺ بِثَلَاثٍ، لَا أَدَعُهُنَّ فِي سَفَرٍ وَلَا حَضَرٍ: نَوْمٍ عَلَى وِتْرٍ، وَصِيَامِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ ". ثُمَّ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ جَعَلَ بَعْدَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَتَيِ الضُّحَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Marwazī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Quhzādh
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ al-Khaffāf
- Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
- Khilās b. ʿAmr
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ My close friend ﷺ enjoined me with three things that I will not abandon whether traveling or settled: sleeping on an odd number (of rak'ahs of witr), fasting three days of every month, and two rak'ahs after Friday prayer. Then Abu Hurayrah made the two rak'ahs after Friday prayer the two rak'ahs of al-duha.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
سعيد أحفظهم
machine translationSaʿīd is the best memorizer of them.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6982 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله موثقون
machine translationIts narrators are considered trustworthy (muwathhaqūn).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6982 - أحمد بن الحسين بن علي الرازي
سعيد أحفظهم
machine translationSaʿīd is the best memorizer of them.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6982
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. shortly before 100 AHخِلَاسِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوثقة ، وكان يرسلعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخَفَّافُصدوق ، ربما أخطأحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 262 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُهْزَاذَثقةنا
- d. 306 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.