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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6982

✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Marwazi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُهْزَاذَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخَفَّافُ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ خِلَاسِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:

" أَوْصَانِي خَلِيلِي ﷺ بِثَلَاثٍ، لَا أَدَعُهُنَّ فِي سَفَرٍ وَلَا حَضَرٍ: نَوْمٍ عَلَى وِتْرٍ، وَصِيَامِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ ". ثُمَّ إِنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ جَعَلَ بَعْدَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْجُمُعَةِ رَكْعَتَيِ الضُّحَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Marwazī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Quhzādh
  3. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ al-Khaffāf
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  5. Qatādah
  6. Khilās b. ʿAmr
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ My close friend ﷺ enjoined me with three things that I will not abandon whether traveling or settled: sleeping on an odd number (of rak'ahs of witr), fasting three days of every month, and two rak'ahs after Friday prayer. Then Abu Hurayrah made the two rak'ahs after Friday prayer the two rak'ahs of al-duha.

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