al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6611
✧ Muhammad b. Jafar, son of al-Imam al-Dimyati
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، الْإِمَامُ ابْنُ الْإِمَامِ، نَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ غَانِمٍ، ثَنَا سَوَّارُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ:
كَانَتْ لَيْلَتِي، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عِنْدِي، فَأَتَتْهُ فَاطِمَةُ، فَسَبَقَهَا عَلِيٌّ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: يَا عَلِيُّ أَنْتَ وَأَصْحَابُكَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، أَنْتَ وَشِيعَتُكَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ مِمَّنْ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ يُحِبُّكَ أَقْوَامٌ يُضْفَزُونَ الْإِسْلَامَ، ثُمَّ يَلْفِظُونَهُ، يَقْرَأُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ، لَهُمْ نَبْزٌ يُقَالُ لَهُمُ الرَّافِضَةُ، فَإِنْ أَدْرَكْتَهُمْ فَجَاهِدْهُمْ، فَإِنَّهُمْ مُشْرِكُونَ ". فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا الْعَلَامَةُ فِيهِمْ ؟ قَالَ: " لَا يَشْهَدُونَ جُمُعَةً وَلَا جَمَاعَةً، وَيَطْعَنُونَ عَلَى السَّلَفِ الْأَوَّلِ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Imām Ibn al-Imām
- al-Faḍl b. Ghānim
- Sawwār b. Muṣʿab
- ʿAṭiyyah al-ʿAwfī
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Um Salamah
✧ It was my night, and the Prophet ﷺ was with me. Fatimah came to him, and 'Ali preceded her. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: "O 'Ali, you and your companions are in Paradise; you and your Shi'ah are in Paradise—except that among those who claim to love you are people who will distort Islam and then abandon it. They recite the Qur'an, but it does not go beyond their collarbones. They have a nickname: they are called the Rafidah. If you encounter them, fight them, for they are polytheists." I said: "O Messenger of God, what is their mark?" He said: "They do not attend Friday prayer or congregational prayer, and they defame the early predecessors."
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه الفضل بن غانم وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is al-Faḍl b. Ghānim, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6611
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrābعَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلساعن
- d. 170-odd AHسَوَّارُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍحدثنا
- d. between 231 and 240 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ غَانِمٍنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 300 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، الْإِمَامُ ابْنُ الْإِمَامِثقةحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.