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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6566

✧ Muhammad b. Abi Ghassan Abu Ulathah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي غَسَّانَ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يُوسُفَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:

بَيْنَا أَنَا سَائِرٌ بِجَنَبَاتِ بَدْرٍ، إِذْ خَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حُفَيْرٍ، فِي عُنُقِهِ سِلْسِلَةٌ، فَنَادَانِي: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ اسْقِنِي يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ اسْقِنِي، فَلَا أَدْرِي أَعَرِفَ اسْمِي أَوْ دَعَانِي بِدِعَايَةِ الْعَرَبِ، وَخَرَجَ أَسْوَدُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْحُفَيْرِ، فِي يَدِهِ سَوْطٌ، فَنَادَانِي: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ، لَا تَسْقِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ كَافِرٌ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَهُ بِالسَّوْطِ حَتَّى عَادَ إِلَى حُفْرَتِهِ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مُسْرِعًا، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ، فَقَالَ لِي: " أَوَقَدْ رَأَيْتَهُ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: ذَاكَ عَدُوُّ اللهِ أَبُو جَهْلِ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَذَاكَ عَذَابُهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Abū Ghassān
  2. ʿAmr b. Yūsuf b. Yazīd al-Baṣrī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Mughīrah
  4. Mālik b. Mighwal
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ While I was traveling along the outskirts of Badr, a man emerged from a pit with a chain around his neck. He called out to me: “O servant of Allah, give me water! O servant of Allah, give me water!” I do not know whether he knew my name or called me by the Arabs’ generic address. Then a black man came out from that pit holding a whip. He called to me: “O servant of Allah, do not give him water, for he is a disbeliever.” Then he struck him with the whip until he returned to his pit. I came to the Prophet ﷺ in haste and informed him. He said to me: “Did you see him?” I said: “Yes.” He said: “That was the enemy of Allah, Abu Jahl b. Hisham, and that is his punishment until the Day of Resurrection.”

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Mālik b. Mighwal
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 157 AH, or 158 AH, or 159 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Mughīrah
    d. 210 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAmr b. Yūsuf b. Yazīd al-Baṣrī
    عمرو بن يوسف بن يزيد البصري
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Abī Ghassān
    d. 291 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي غَسَّانَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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