al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6566
✧ Muhammad b. Abi Ghassan Abu Ulathah
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي غَسَّانَ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يُوسُفَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
بَيْنَا أَنَا سَائِرٌ بِجَنَبَاتِ بَدْرٍ، إِذْ خَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حُفَيْرٍ، فِي عُنُقِهِ سِلْسِلَةٌ، فَنَادَانِي: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ اسْقِنِي يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ اسْقِنِي، فَلَا أَدْرِي أَعَرِفَ اسْمِي أَوْ دَعَانِي بِدِعَايَةِ الْعَرَبِ، وَخَرَجَ أَسْوَدُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْحُفَيْرِ، فِي يَدِهِ سَوْطٌ، فَنَادَانِي: يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ، لَا تَسْقِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ كَافِرٌ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَهُ بِالسَّوْطِ حَتَّى عَادَ إِلَى حُفْرَتِهِ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مُسْرِعًا، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ، فَقَالَ لِي: " أَوَقَدْ رَأَيْتَهُ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: ذَاكَ عَدُوُّ اللهِ أَبُو جَهْلِ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَذَاكَ عَذَابُهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Abū Ghassān
- ʿAmr b. Yūsuf b. Yazīd al-Baṣrī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Mughīrah
- Mālik b. Mighwal
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ While I was traveling along the outskirts of Badr, a man emerged from a pit with a chain around his neck. He called out to me: “O servant of Allah, give me water! O servant of Allah, give me water!” I do not know whether he knew my name or called me by the Arabs’ generic address. Then a black man came out from that pit holding a whip. He called to me: “O servant of Allah, do not give him water, for he is a disbeliever.” Then he struck him with the whip until he returned to his pit. I came to the Prophet ﷺ in haste and informed him. He said to me: “Did you see him?” I said: “Yes.” He said: “That was the enemy of Allah, Abu Jahl b. Hisham, and that is his punishment until the Day of Resurrection.”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عبد الله بن محمد بن المغيرة وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6566 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه من لم أعرفه
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6566
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 116 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبتعن
- عنtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 157 AH
- حدثنا
- حدثنا
- حدثناd. 291 AH
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.