al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6557
✧ Muhammad b. Raziq b. Jami
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي حُرَّةَ السَّدُوسِيُّ، نَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَسَنٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:
أَكْثَرَ النَّاسُ فِي الْغُسْلِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ، وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي بَيْتِي، دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَالِيَةِ فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ، قَدْ عَمِلُوا فِي نَخْلِهِمْ، وَعَلَيْهِمْ ثِيَابُهُمُ الصُّوفُ، فَدَخَلُوا وَلَهُمْ أَرْوَاحٌ مُنْكَرَةٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِذَا كَانَ هَذَا الْيَوْمُ فَاغْتَسِلُوا.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ruzayq b. Jāmiʿ
- Muḥammad b. Hishām b. Abū Ḥurrah al-Sadūsī
- al-Faḍl b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Ismāʿīl b. Rāfiʿ
- ʿAmraw b. Yaḥyá b. ʿUmārah b. Abū Ḥasan al-Anṣārī Yuḥaddith
- al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad Yuḥaddith
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ "People exaggerated about performing ghusl on Friday, but that was only in my house. A group of people from al-'Aliyah entered upon the Messenger of God ﷺ on a hot day, having worked in their palm groves, wearing their woolen garments. They entered with unpleasant odors, so the Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'When this day comes, then perform ghusl.'"
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHالْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍثقةسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 130 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: the year 140 AHعَمْرَو بْنَ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَسَنٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّثقةسمعت
- weak in memoryd. around 150 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَافِعٍضعيف الحفظنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 200 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِصدوق له أوهامنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. Ibn Yūnus said: 251 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or before it, or shortly after itمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي حُرَّةَ السَّدُوسِيُّثقة مصنفنا
- d. between 291 and 300 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.