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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6515

✧ Muhammad b. Raziq b. Jami

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍ، نَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، نَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَنْ حَدَّثَ بِحَدِيثٍ فَعَطَسَ عِنْدَهُ، فَهُوَ حَقٌّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ruzayq b. Jāmiʿ
  2. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Marwazī
  3. Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyá
  5. Abū al-Zinād
  6. al-Aʿraj
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever relates a hadith and someone sneezes in his presence, then it is true.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه معاوية بن يحيى الصدفي وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn it is Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyā al-Ṣadafī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6515
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    أورد له ابن عدي من المناكير حديثه عن أبي الزناد عن الأعرج عن أبي هريرة

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6515

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hurmuz al-Aʿraj
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AH
    الْأَعْرَجِثقة ثبت عالم
    عن
  3. Abū al-Zinād
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبِي الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيه
    عن
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyá
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), whoever confused him with the preceding one erredd. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق له أوهام ، وغلط من خلطه بالذي قبله
    نا
  5. Baqiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 244 AH
    عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الْمَرْوَزِيُّصدوق
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ruzayq
    d. between 291 and 300 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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