al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6460
✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah b. Urs
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عِرْسٍ، ثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْفَرْوِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيُّ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعْرِضُ نَفْسَهُ فِي كُلِّ سَنَةٍ عَلَى الْقَبَائِلِ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ أَنْ يُؤْوُوهُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِمْ، حَتَّى يُبَلِّغَ كَلَامَ اللهِ وَرِسَالَاتِهِ، وَلَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ، فَلَيْسَتْ قَبِيلَةٌ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ تَسْتَجِيبُ لَهُ حَتَّى أَرَادَ اللهُ إِظْهَارَ دِينِهِ، وَنَصْرَ نَبِيِّهِ وَإِنْجَازَ مَا وَعْدَهُ، سَاقَهُ اللهُ إِلَى هَذَا الْحَيِّ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَاسْتَجَابُوا لَهُ، وَجَعَلَ اللهُ لِنَبِيِّهِ ﷺ دَارَ هِجْرَتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿIrs
- Hārūn b. Mūsá al-Farwī
- Isḥāq b. Muḥammad al-Farwī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim
- his mother
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to present himself every year to the tribes of the Arabs so that they would give him refuge among their people until he conveyed the words of Allah and His messages, and they would have Paradise. No tribe responded to him until Allah willed the manifestation of His religion, the support of His Prophet, and the fulfillment of what He had promised him. Allah drove him to this neighborhood of the Ansar, and they responded to him, and Allah made for His Prophet ﷺ the abode of his migration.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عبد الله بن عمر العمري وثقه أحمد وجماعة وضعفه النسائي وغيره وبقية رجاله ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6460
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- أُمِّهِعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: 126 AH. Khalīfah said likewise. He once said: died in the year 131 AH. Al-Fallās said likewise, and the first is more correct.عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة جليلحدثني
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), devout (ʿābid)d. 171 AH, or 172 AH, or 173 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَضعيف عابدنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), he went blind and his memory deterioratedd. 226 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيُّصدوق كُفَّ فساء حفظهحدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 252 AH, or: 253 AHهَارُونُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْفَرْوِيُّلا بأس بهحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عِرْسٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.