al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6358
✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Sa'igh al-Makki
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا خَالِدٌ، نَا أَبُو الْغُصْنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ تَزَوَّجَتْ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ وَلِيِّهَا فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ، فَإِنْ كَانَ دَخَلَ بِهَا فَلَهَا صَدَاقُهَا بِمَا اسْتَحَلَّ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا، فَإِنِ اشْتَجَرُوا فَالسُّلْطَانُ وَلِيُّ مَنْ لَا وَلِيَّ لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī
- Khālid
- Abū al-Ghuṣn
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr Yuḥaddith
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Any woman who marries without the permission of her guardian, her marriage is void. If he has consummated the marriage, then she is entitled to her dowry because of what he has made lawful of her private part. If they dispute, then the ruler is the guardian of the one who has no guardian.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6358 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أعل بالإرسال
machine translationIt was declared defective (muʿall) due to being mursal.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6358
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقايحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورسمع
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 168 AHأَبُو الْغُصْنِصدوق يهمنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), inclined to Shīʿism, and he has singular reports (afrād).d. 213 AH, or 214 AH.خَالِدٌصدوق يتشيع ، وله أفراد.حدثنا
- d. 291 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.