al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6305
✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Sa'igh al-Makki
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الصُّفَّةِ وَقَدْ عَلَتْ أَصْوَاتُهُمْ، وَاسْتَغْرَبُوا ضَحِكًا، فَأَغْضَبَهُ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: مَا لِلضَّحِكِ خُلِقْتُمْ، وَأَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ، " فَأَتَاهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، عَنِ اللهِ جَلَّ ذِكْرُهُ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللهَ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُيَسِّرَ وَلَا تُعَسِّرَ، وَتُبَشِّرَ وَلَا تُنَفِّرَ "، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَبَشَّرَهُمْ، وَبَشَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَبَسَطَ مِنْهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Yaḥyá
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
- Abū al-Zinād
- al-Aʿraj
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out to the people of the Suffah when their voices had risen and they had burst into loud laughter. That angered him, and he said: "You were not created for laughter," and he rebuked them for that. Then Jibril ﷺ came to him from Allah, whose remembrance is exalted, and said: "Allah commands you to make things easy and not difficult, and to give good tidings and not drive people away." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out to them, gave them good tidings, and interacted with them kindly, and opened up to them.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عبد العزيز بن يحيى المدني وهو كذاب
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6305
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHالْأَعْرَجِثقة ثبت عالمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AHأَبِي الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. after 230 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَىمتروكحدثنا
- d. 291 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.