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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6099

✧ Muhammad b. Abd al-Rahman Tha'lab al-Basri

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ثَعْلَبٌ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الدِّرْهَمِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ أَبِي فَزَارَةَ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، أَوْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

هَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتُ دَوَاءٌ مِنْ كُلِّ دَاءٍ: أَعُوذُ بِكَلِمَاتِ اللهِ التَّامَّاتِ، وَأَسْمَائِهِ كُلِّهَا عَامَّةً مِنْ شَرِّ السَّامَّةِ وَالْهَامَّةِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ الْعَيْنِ اللَّامَّةِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ أَبِي قَتَرَةَ وَمَا وَلَدَ، ثَلَاثَةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ أَتَوْا رَبَّهُمْ فَقَالُوا: وَصِبَ وَصِبٌ بِأَرْضِنَا، فَقَالَ: خُذُوا تُرْبَةً مِنْ أَرْضِكُمْ، ثُمَّ امْسَحُوا بِوَصِيبِكُمْ، رُقْيَةَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ، مَنْ أَخَذَ عَلَيْهَا صَفَدًا أَوْ كَتَمَهَا أَحَدًا فَلَا أَفْلَحَ أَبَدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Thaʿlab al-Baṣrī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn al-Dirhamī
  3. Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  4. Layth
  5. Abū Fazārah
  6. Miqsam Aw Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ These words are a cure for every disease: I seek refuge in the perfect words of Allah and all His names, generally, from the evil of poisonous and harmful creatures, from the evil of the evil eye, from the evil of the envier when he envies, and from the evil of Abu Qatarah and what he begot. Thirty-three angels came to their Lord and said: There is an epidemic in our land. He said: Take soil from your land, then wipe it over your sick. This is the ruqyah of Muhammad ﷺ. Whoever takes payment for it or conceals it from anyone will never prosper.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه ليث بن أبي سليم وهو مدلس وبقية رجال أبي يعلى رجال الصحيح

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6099

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Abū Fazārah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِي فَزَارَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  5. Muʿtamir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    نا
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn al-Dirhamī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الدِّرْهَمِيُّصدوق
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Thaʿlab al-Baṣrī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ثَعْلَبٌ الْبَصْرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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