al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6022
✧ Muhammad b. al-Husayn b. Makram
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ، قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا عَتَّابُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، قَالَ: أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
كَانَ فِي غَزَاةٍ، فَبَارَزَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَتَلَهُ الْمُشْرِكُ، ثُمَّ بَرَزَ لَهُ آخَرُ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَتَلَهُ الْمُشْرِكُ، ثُمَّ دَنَا فَوَقَفَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: عَلَامَ تُقَاتِلُونَ ؟ فَقَالَ: دِينُنَا أَنْ نُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، وَأَنْ نَفِيَ لِلهِ بِحَقِّهِ " قَالَ: وَاللهِ إِنَّ هَذَا لَحَسَنٌ، آمَنْتُ بِهَذَا، ثُمَّ تَحَوَّلَ إِلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَحَمَلَ عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَاتَلَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، فَحُمِلَ، فَوُضِعَ مَعَ صَاحِبَيْهِ اللَّذَيْنِ قَتَلَهُمَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هَؤُلَاءِ أَشَدُّ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ تَحَابًّا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Mukram
- Aḥmad b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī
- ʿAttāb b. Ziyād
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿUbaydullāh
- Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Mūsá
- his father
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ He was on an expedition, and a man from the polytheists challenged a man from the Muslims and killed him. Then another Muslim came out to him and the polytheist killed him. Then he approached and stood before the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'What do you fight for?' He said: 'Our religion is that we fight people until they bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger, and that we fulfill the due right of Allah.' He said: 'By Allah, this is indeed good. I believe in this.' Then he turned to the Muslims, charged against the polytheists, and fought until he was killed. He was carried and placed with his two companions whom he had killed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'These are the people of Paradise with the strongest love for one another.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وسماع ابن المبارك من المسعودي صحيح فصح الحديث ورجاله ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6022
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 42 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَىثقةعن
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH
- أخبرني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 181 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبتأنا
- ناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 212 AH
- ناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 242 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.