al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 595
✧ Ahmad b. al-Qasim b. Musawir al-Jawhari
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو بِلَالٍ قَالَ: نَا عَدِيُّ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ. عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلَالَ فَصُومُوا، وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَاقْدُرُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. al-Qāsim
- Abū Bilāl
- ʿAdī b. al-Faḍl
- Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The month is twenty-nine days. When you sight the crescent, fast, and when you sight it, break the fast. If it is obscured for you, then estimate it.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1900Sahih al-Bukhari 1906Sahih al-Bukhari 1907Sahih Muslim 1080c
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 171 AHعَدِيُّ بْنُ الْفَضْلِمتروكنا
- d. 222 AHأَبُو بِلَالٍنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.