al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 591
✧ Ahmad b. al-Qasim b. Musawir al-Jawhari
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: نَا عِصْمَةُ الْخَزَّازُ قَالَ: نَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ مَجْزَأَةَ بْنِ زَاهِرٍ. عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَمَرَ بِصِيَامِ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ كَانَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ صَائِمًا فَلْيُتِمَّ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. al-Qāsim
- ʿIṣmah al-Khazzāz
- Sharīk
- Majzaʾah b. Zāhir
- his father
✧ The Prophet ﷺ commanded the fast of ʿĀshūrāʾ and said: “Whoever is fasting, let him complete his fast, and whoever is not fasting, let him fast for the rest of his day.”
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)زَاهِرُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHمَجْزَأَةَ بْنِ زَاهِرٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعنا
- d. between 211 and 220 AHعِصْمَةُ الْخَزَّازُنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.