al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5760
✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah al-Hadrami
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مَحْفُوظُ بْنُ بَحْرٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ، قَالَ: ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ التَّمِيمِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
ثَلَاثٌ مُهْلِكَاتٌ، وَثَلَاثٌ مُنْجِيَاتٌ، وَثَلَاثٌ كَفَّارَاتٌ، وَثَلَاثٌ دَرَجَاتٌ. فَأَمَّا الْمُهْلِكَاتُ: فَشُحٌّ مُطَاعٌ، وَهَوًى مُتَّبَعٌ، وَإِعْجَابُ الْمَرْءِ بِنَفْسِهِ. وَأَمَّا الْمُنْجِيَاتُ: فَالْعَدْلُ فِي الْغَضَبِ وَالرِّضَى، وَالْقَصْدُ فِي الْفَقْرِ وَالْغِنَى، وَخَشْيَةُ اللهِ فِي السِّرِّ وَالْعَلَانِيَةِ. وَأَمَّا الْكَفَّارَاتُ: فَانْتِظَارُ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ، وَإِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي السَّبَرَاتِ، وَنَقْلُ الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَاتِ. وَأَمَّا الدَّرَجَاتُ: فَإِطْعَامُ الطَّعَامِ، وَإِفْشَاءُ السَّلَامِ، وَصَلَاةٌ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
- Maḥfūẓ b. Baḥr al-Anṭākī
- al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Tamīmī
- Ibn Lahīʿah
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Dīnār
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Three things are destructive, three are saving, three are expiations, and three are ranks. As for the destructive: greed that is obeyed, passion that is followed, and a person's admiration of himself. As for the saving: justice in anger and contentment, moderation in poverty and wealth, and fear of God in secret and in public. As for the expiations: waiting for the next prayer after each prayer, completing ablution in severe cold, and walking to the congregational prayers. As for the ranks: feeding others, spreading peace, and praying at night while people sleep.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه ابن لهيعة ومن لا يعرف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5760 - Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī
لم يروه عن سعيد بن جبير إلا عطاء بن دينار ولا عن عطاء إلا ابن لهيعة تفرد به الوليد بن عبد الواحد التميمي ولا يروى عن ابن عمر إلا بهذا الإسناد
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5760
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 126 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍصدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AHابْنِ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهماعن
- الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ التَّمِيمِيُّحدثنا
- مَحْفُوظُ بْنُ بَحْرٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّنا
- d. 297 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.