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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5719

✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah al-Hadrami

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ قَالَ: ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الشَّامِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَا تُنْزِلُوهُنَّ الْغُرَفَ، وَلَا تُعَلِّمُوهُنَّ الْكِتَابَةَ، وَعَلِّمُوهُنَّ الْمِغْزَلَ، وَسُورَةَ النُّورِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
  2. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Shāmī
  3. Shuʿayb b. Isḥāq
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Do not lodge them in upper rooms, and do not teach them writing, but teach them spinning and Surat al-Nur.

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 189 AH, also said: 198 AH, and it is a mistake or a misspelling
    شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقة , رمي بالإرجاء
    نا
  5. narrator of rejected hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth)d. between 241 and 250 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الشَّامِيُّمنكر الحديث
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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