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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5718

✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah al-Hadrami

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ السَّرِيِّ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ

يَخْطُبُنَا عَلَى مِنْبَرِ الْكُوفَةِ حِينَ أَمَّرَهُ عَلَيْنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ، يَقُولُ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ مِنَ الْعِنَبِ خَمْرًا، وَإِنَّ مِنَ الزَّبِيبِ خَمْرًا، وَإِنَّ مِنَ التَّمْرِ خَمْرًا، وَإِنَّ مِنَ الْعَسَلِ خَمْرًا، وَأَنَا أَنْهَى عَنْ كُلِّ مُسْكِرٍ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Ḥarrānī
  3. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Muḥammad b. Muslim
  6. al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl
  7. al-Shaʿbī
  8. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr

✧ He addressed us from the pulpit of Kufa when Mu'awiya appointed him over us, saying: O people, I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: O people, indeed from grapes comes wine, and from raisins comes wine, and from dates comes wine, and from honey comes wine, and I forbid every intoxicant.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • يحيى القطان

    ما كلمت السري قط إلا مرة فسمعته يقول ثنا عامر سمعت النعمان بن بشير سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول الخمر بين خمسة فتركته

    machine translationI never spoke to al-Sarī except once, and I heard him say: "ʿĀmir narrated to us: I heard al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr say: I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: 'Wine comes from five (sources).'" So I left him.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5718
  • ابن عدي

    للسري غير ما ذكرت وأحاديثه التي يرويها لا يتابعه أحد عليها وخاصة عن الشعبي

    machine translationAl-Sarī has other narrations besides what I mentioned, and the hadiths he narrates are not corroborated by anyone, especially those from al-Shaʿbī.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5718
  • ابن عدي

    أحاديث السري بن إسماعيل التي يرويها لا يتابعه أحد عليها وخاصة عن الشعبي وهو إلى الضعف أقربيرمز

    machine translationThe hadiths of al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl that he narrates are not corroborated by anyone, especially those from al-Shaʿbī, and he is closer to being weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5718
  • ابن عدي

    أحاديثه التي يرويها لا يتابعه أحد عليها وخاصة عن الشعبي وهو إلى الضعف أقرب

    machine translationThe hadiths he narrates are not corroborated by anyone, especially those from al-Shaʿbī, and he is closer to being weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5718

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1875Sunan an-Nasa'i 5573Sunan Ibn Majah 3378Muwatta' Malik 42-20

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    سمعت
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl
    abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    السَّرِيِّ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَمتروك الحديث
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Ḥarrānī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ج٦ / ص٣٤الْحَرَّانِيُّصدوق
    نا
  8. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥaḍramī
    d. 297 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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