al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5691
✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah al-Hadrami
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ: نَا أَبْيَضُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلِ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، فَإِذَا قَالَ ذَلِكَ فَلْيَقُلْ مَنْ عِنْدَهُ: يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ، فَإِذَا قَالَ ذَلِكَ فَلْيَقُلْ: يَغْفِرُ اللهُ لِي وَلَكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
- Aḥmad b. Yūnus
- Abyaḍ b. Abān
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī
- ʿAbdullāh
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to teach us: When one of you sneezes, let him say: 'Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds.' When he says that, let those around him say: 'May Allah have mercy on you.' When they say that, let him say: 'May Allah forgive me and you.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا خطأ الناس يروونه عن عبد الله موقوف منهم جعفر بن سليمان وغيره وأبيض شيخ وعطاء بن السائب اختلط بأخرة
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5691 - Dāraquṭnī
رفعه أبيض بن أبان وجعفر بن سليمان عن عطاء ووقفه جرير وعلي بن عاصم والموقوف أشهر
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5691 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عطاء بن السائب وقد اختلط
machine translationIt includes ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib, who became confused (ikhtalaṭa).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5691
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followedأَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّثقة ثبتعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطعن
- أَبْيَضُ بْنُ أَبَانَنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة حافظنا
- d. 297 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.