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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5689

✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah al-Hadrami

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْحَرِيرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ بَعْجَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَدْرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهُمْ يَوْمًا: هَذَا يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَصُومُوهُ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، تَرَكْتُ قَوْمِي، مِنْهُمْ صَائِمٌ، وَمِنْهُمْ مُفْطِرٌ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: اذْهَبْ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْهُمْ مُفْطِرًا فَلْيُمْسِكْ، وَمَنْ كَانَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Bishr al-Ḥarīrī
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Baʿjah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Badr al-Juhanī
  6. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to them one day: 'This is the day of Ashura, so fast it.' A man from Banu Amr b. Awf stood up and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I left my people; some of them are fasting and some are not.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Go to them. Whoever among them is not fasting, let him abstain (from eating for the rest of the day), and whoever is fasting, let him complete his fast.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَدْرٍ بْنِ بَعْجَةَ الْجُهَنِيّصحابي
    أخبره
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AH
    بَعْجَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَدْرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after it
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍثقة
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 227 AH, or 229 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْحَرِيرِيُّصدوق
    نا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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