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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5508

✧ Muhammad b. Uthman b. Abi Shayba

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: ثَنَا عَمِّي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى الْأَسْلَمِيُّ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ قَرْمٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

نَاوِلْنِي كَفًّا مِنْ حَصًى، فَنَاوَلْتُهُ، فَرَمَى بِهِ فِي وُجُوهِ الْقَوْمِ، فَمَا بَقِيَ فِي الْقَوْمِ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا مُلِئَتْ عَيْنَاهُ مِنَ الْحَصَا، فَنَزَلَتْ: وَمَا رَمَيْتَ إِذْ رَمَيْتَ وَلَكِنَّ اللهَ رَمَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  2. ʿAmmī al-Qāsim b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Yaḥyá b. Yaʿlá al-Aslamī
  4. Sulaymān b. Qarm
  5. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ He said: “Hand me a handful of pebbles.” I handed them to him, and he threw them in the faces of the people. None of the people remained but their eyes were filled with pebbles. Then it was revealed: “When you threw, it was not you who threw, but Allah threw.”

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Qarm
    poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ قَرْمٍسيء الحفظ
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Yaʿlā al-Aslamī
    weak (ḍaʿīf), Shiʿite (shīʿī)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى الْأَسْلَمِيُّضعيف ، شيعي
    حدثنا
  6. Qāsim b. Abī Shaybah
    d. 235 AH
    الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    d. 297 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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