al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5486
✧ Muhammad b. Uthman b. Abi Shayba
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ:
خَمْسٌ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ كُلُّهُنَّ فَاسِقٌ يُقْتَلْنَ فِي الْحِلِّ وَالْحَرَمِ: الْحِدَأَةُ، وَالْفَأْرَةُ، وَالْعَقْرَبُ، وَالْغُرَابُ، وَالْكَلْبُ الْعَقُورُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Muḥammad b. ʿImrān b. Abū Laylá
- my father
- Ibn Abū Laylá
- Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Nabī Allāh ﷺ
✧ Five animals are all wicked and are killed in the sacred and profane areas: the kite, the mouse, the scorpion, the crow, and the biting dog.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
صحيح من حديث الزهري عن عروة عن عائشة
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from the hadith of al-Zuhrī, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5486 - Ibn Qudāmah
روايات الغراب المطلقة أصح
machine translationThe unqualified narrations of the crow are more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5486
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 139 AH, or 144 AHإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَثقة ثبتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AHابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جداعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 181 and 190 AHأَبِيمقبولحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 228 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوقنا
- d. 297 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.