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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5434

✧ Muhammad b. Hunayn al-Attar al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُنَيْنٍ الْعَطَّارُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ الْبَرِيدِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

مَا ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ امْرَأَةً مِنْ نِسَائِهِ قَطُّ، وَلَا ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ شَيْئًا قَطُّ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُجَاهِدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَمَا نِيلَ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ قَطُّ فَانْتَقَمَهُ مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ إِلَّا أَنْ تُنْتَهَكَ مَحَارِمُ رَبِّهِ، فَيَنْتَقِمُ لِلهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥunayn al-ʿAṭṭār al-Baghdādī
  2. Dāwud b. Rushayd
  3. ʿAlī b. Hāshim b. al-Barīd
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. Bakr b. Wāʾil
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿUrwah
  8. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ never struck any of his wives, nor did he ever strike anything with his hand, except when fighting in the cause of Allah. And nothing was ever taken from him such that he sought retribution from the one who took it, unless the sacred limits of his Lord were violated, in which case he would exact retribution for Allah's sake.

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. before his father
    بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍصدوق
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), inclined to Shīʿismd. 180 AH, or 181 AH, or 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ هَاشِمِ بْنِ الْبَرِيدِصدوق يتشيع
    نا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقة
    نا
  8. محمد بن حنين العطار البغدادي
    حدثنا
  9. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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